What approach to crime solving addresses crimes after they have occurred?

The approach to crime solving that addresses crimes after they have occurred is the reactive response. This method focuses on responding to incidents and investigations after crimes take place. A reactive response involves law enforcement officials gathering evidence, interviewing witnesses, and working to resolve cases based on information available at the time of the incident. This contrasts with proactive methods, which aim to prevent crime before it occurs, as well as preventive policing that involves strategies designed to deter criminal activity through community programs and initiatives. Community engagement emphasizes building relationships with citizens to foster trust and cooperation, thereby enhancing overall public safety but does not specifically target crime that has already occurred.