Which court primarily deals with civil cases in Texas?

District Courts are the primary level of trial courts for civil cases in Texas. They have general jurisdiction, which means they can hear almost any civil matter, including family law cases, commercial disputes, and more complex legal actions. This is significant because District Courts not only address civil cases, but they also handle felony criminal cases, giving them a broad scope of authority in both areas.

While Municipal Courts address city ordinance violations and some criminal matters, they do not have the authority to handle civil cases in the manner that District Courts can. The Court of Criminal Appeals specifically focuses on criminal cases and appeals from lower courts regarding criminal matters, hence its name does not pertain to civil cases. Constitutional County Courts generally handle a range of civil cases but tend to be limited to certain monetary thresholds and jurisdictional limitations, making them less comprehensive compared to the District Courts for civil law purposes.

Therefore, the role of District Courts as the main venue for civil litigation in Texas is why this answer is considered correct.